AIF Registration

Overview

AIF Registration is mandatory for entities that pool funds from investors to invest in alternative asset classes such as private equity, venture capital, hedge funds, real estate, infrastructure, and other non-traditional investments. Alternative Investment Funds (AIFs) are regulated by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) under the SEBI (Alternative Investment Funds) Regulations, 2012.

AIF registration ensures transparency, investor protection, and regulatory compliance. At Adviso Compliance, we provide end-to-end AIF registration services, including structuring, documentation, filing, and post-registration compliance support.

What is an Alternative Investment Fund (AIF)?

An Alternative Investment Fund (AIF) is a privately pooled investment vehicle that collects funds from investors and invests them according to a defined investment policy. AIFs differ from traditional investment options such as mutual funds and are typically targeted at high-net-worth individuals (HNIs), institutions, and sophisticated investors.

AIFs can be set up as a trust, company, LLP, or body corporate, depending on investment strategy and regulatory requirements.


Who Should Apply for AIF Registration?

AIF registration is required for:

  • Venture capital funds

  • Private equity funds

  • Hedge funds

  • Angel funds

  • Real estate investment funds

  • Infrastructure investment funds

  • Investment managers and fund sponsors

  • Financial institutions and investment firms

Any entity pooling investor funds for alternative investments must obtain SEBI registration.


Categories of AIFs

SEBI classifies AIFs into three categories:

Category I AIF

Funds that invest in startups, early-stage ventures, SMEs, social ventures, infrastructure, or sectors considered economically desirable by the government.

Examples:

  • Venture Capital Funds

  • Angel Funds

  • Infrastructure Funds

  • Social Venture Funds

Category II AIF

Funds that do not fall under Category I or III and do not undertake leverage or borrowing except for operational requirements.

Examples:

  • Private Equity Funds

  • Debt Funds

  • Fund of Funds

Category III AIF

Funds that employ diverse or complex trading strategies and may use leverage.

Examples:

  • Hedge Funds

  • Long-short funds

Selecting the correct category is crucial for regulatory compliance.


Why AIF Registration is Important

AIF registration offers several advantages:

  • Legal authorization to operate investment funds

  • Regulatory recognition by SEBI

  • Enhanced investor confidence

  • Clear investment framework

  • Transparency and accountability

  • Eligibility to raise funds legally

Operating an unregistered AIF can result in severe penalties and regulatory action.


Eligibility Criteria for AIF Registration

To be eligible for AIF registration:

  • The fund must be privately pooled

  • Minimum investment per investor is prescribed by SEBI

  • Fund must have a defined investment objective

  • Sponsor or manager must meet net worth requirements

  • Proper governance and compliance structure must be in place

Our experts help assess eligibility and structure the fund accordingly.


Documents Required for AIF Registration

The documentation required includes:

  • Trust deed / incorporation documents

  • Investment memorandum / placement memorandum

  • Details of sponsor, manager, and key personnel

  • Net worth certificates

  • Compliance and risk management policies

  • Fund structure and strategy details

  • Declarations and undertakings

We ensure accurate preparation and review of all documents before submission.


AIF Registration Process

At Adviso Compliance, we follow a structured approach:

Step 1: Fund Structuring & Category Selection

We help determine the most suitable AIF category and structure.

Step 2: Document Preparation

Investment documents, agreements, and disclosures are drafted as per SEBI norms.

Step 3: Application Filing with SEBI

The AIF registration application is submitted to SEBI with complete details.

Step 4: SEBI Review & Clarifications

SEBI may seek clarifications or additional information, which we handle.

Step 5: Registration Certificate Issuance

Upon approval, SEBI grants the AIF registration certificate.


Timeline for AIF Registration

AIF registration typically takes 3 to 6 months, depending on documentation quality and SEBI review timelines.


Post-AIF Registration Compliance

After registration, AIFs must comply with ongoing obligations, including:

  • Periodic reporting to SEBI

  • Maintenance of books and records

  • Audit and valuation requirements

  • Investor disclosures

  • Compliance with investment limits

Our team provides ongoing compliance and advisory support.


Common Challenges in AIF Registration

Applicants often face challenges such as:

  • Complex regulatory requirements

  • Inadequate fund structuring

  • Incomplete documentation

  • Delays in SEBI clarification responses

With Adviso Compliance, these challenges are handled professionally.


Why Choose Adviso Compliance for AIF Registration?

  • Experienced SEBI compliance professionals

  • End-to-end AIF structuring support

  • Accurate and compliant documentation

  • Timely coordination with SEBI

  • Transparent pricing

  • Post-registration compliance assistance

We act as your long-term compliance partner.


Penalties for Operating Without AIF Registration

Operating an unregistered AIF may result in:

  • Heavy financial penalties

  • SEBI enforcement action

  • Refund of investor money

  • Legal proceedings

Proper registration helps avoid these serious consequences.

FAQs – AIF Registration

Yes, any fund pooling money for alternative investments must be registered with SEBI.

AIF registration generally takes 3–6 months, subject to SEBI review.

SEBI prescribes a minimum investment amount per investor, subject to category-specific rules.

Yes, foreign investors can invest in AIFs, subject to FEMA and SEBI regulations.

No, raising funds without SEBI registration is prohibited.